منابع مشابه
Two definitions of waiting well.
Waiting for uncertain news is often distressing, at times even more distressing than facing bad news. The goal of this article was to investigate strategies for "waiting well" during these periods of uncertainty. Specifically, we propose 2 definitions of waiting well. First, people can wait in such a way as to ease their distress during the waiting period. Second, people could wait in such a wa...
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We apply the two different definitions of chaos given by Devaney and by Knudsen for general discrete time dynamical systems (DTDS) to the case of 1-dimensional cellular automata. A DTDS is chaotic according to the Devaney’s definition of chaos iff it is topologically transitive, has dense periodic orbits, and it is sensitive to initial conditions. A DTDS is chaotic according to the Knudsen’s de...
متن کاملTwo new definitions of decreasing inequality
It is standard to measure inequality using the Lorenz quasi-ordering, which can be connected with progressive transfers of Pigou-Dalton (Hardy et al.). Yet, it has been often claimed that the principle of progressive transfers fails to capture inequality in some situations. In particular, polarization is an important feature of inequality that is not modelized by all such transfers: polarizatio...
متن کاملComparison between the two definitions of AI
Two different definitions of the Artificial Intelligence concept have been proposed in papers [1] and [2]. The first definition is informal. It says that any program that is cleverer than a human being, is acknowledged as Artificial Intelligence. The second definition is formal because it avoids reference to the concept of ‘human being’. The readers of papers [1] and [2] might be left with the ...
متن کاملOn Two Definitions of Observation Spaces
This paper establishes the equality of the observation spaces defined by means of piecewise constant controls with those defined in terms of differentiable controls. This research was supported in part by US Air Force Grant AFOSR-88-0235. keywords: Observation space, shuffle product, input-output system, generating series.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Behavior Analyst
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0738-6729,2196-8918
DOI: 10.1007/bf03391877